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There are Divergent Approaches to Constitutional Architecture
Eugenia ALMAND
Thursday, December 19, 2002 12:24 AM


ººº Abstract Some persons observe a necessity for a constitutional basis to the World Parliament process. The World Parliament e-forum can consider divergent strategies. The Constitution for the Federation of Earth is one strategy.ººº

Divergent strategies held by a wide number of world government organizations, such as represented in the Coalition for Democratic World Government, www.cdwg.org, but not exclusively these organizations, can help create the architecture. Both diversity and convergence of strategies can be important factors.

For instance, this past week-end, 6, 7, and 8 of December 2002, City Montessori School, Lucknow, together with Indian judges, sponsored the Third International Conference of Chief Justices of the World on Article 51 of the Constitution of India. Last year, at the Second Conference, the participating judges decided to support the students' call for constituting a duly elected World Parliament. Also last year, there was much discussion of a document called, "The Constitution for the Federation of Earth". This year, there was some additional discussion. About 20 Justices and about 350 participants personally ratified the Earth Constitution.

Among citizen organizations that were represented, were executive members from World Union, World Service Authority & World Government of World Citizens, Universal Love & Brotherhood Association, Graduate School of World Problems and, of course, the World Constitution and Parliament Association. It is important to note that not all these organizations recognized the Earth Constitution as an adequate foundation for a good World Parliament.

Architectural foundation of World Parliament implies a world constitution. Therefore, it is necessary that commentary and discussion offers suggestions for improvement of existing world constitutions, and particularly suggestions for improvement of the best world constitutions.

Regarding world constitutions, it has been noted by some thinkers that any adequate world constitution will need to be a dynamic document that can quickly adapt to human and planetary necessities. The document properly defines the structure and procedure by which the World Parliament operates. Otherwise, there is no order to the Parliament for parliamentary members to coordinate. This would tend to lead to a mere conferential process, without the capacity for the World Parliament to deliberate bills for binding world legislation. Of course, people can convene conferences and call these conferences a world parliament. People may even change the name of some existing structures, such as the United Nations General Assembly. However, unless the World Parliament deliberates bills for creating binding world legislation, it would not be a parliament in the true sense.

Participants can access information on the International Conference of Chief Justices at www.cmseducation.org/article51.

Participants can access information on the Constitution for the Federation of Earth at www.wcpagren.com, at www.worldparliamentgov.net, www.wcpagren.org and at other websites. Current posted languages of the Earth Constitution are English, French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, Chinese, Greek and Esperanto. The Earth Constitution has been translated into Portuguese, German, Hindi and several other languages, but is not yet posted in these.

Eugenia Almand

498 words


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